Correspondence to Dr Moritz Schumann, Institute of Cardiovascular Research and Sports Medicine, Department of Molecular and Cellular Sports Medicine, German Sport University Cologne, Koln 50858, ...

Ensuring reliable analytical methods and bioassays requires a well-thought-out strategy for evaluating method validity and systems suitability. Analytical methods and bioassays require a ...

Knowledge development has been continuously challenging. Qualitative research seems to be promising; however, there are difficulties and complexities involved, one of which is validity. Qualitative ...

In accounting, assessing research primarily focuses on two main standards for evaluation: quality and validity. Additionally, accounting research also requires some type of qualitative standard to ...

Background Risk factors among overhead athletes have been investigated in many studies. The rotator cuff external rotator weakness is associated with an increased probability of substantial shoulder ...